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14

MEISTER ECKHART

The pupils of St Dionysius asked him why Timothy outstripped them in perfection ? Dionysius said, Timothy is a God-receptive man. He who is expert at this outstrippeth all men.’ In this sense thy unknowing is not a defect but thy chief perfection, and suffering thy highest activity. Kill thy activities and still thy faculties if thou wouldst realise this birth in thee. To find the newborn King in thee all else thou mightest find must be passed by and left behind thee. May we outstrip and leave behind such things as are not pleasing to the newborn King. So help us thou who didst become the child of man that we might become the children of God. Amen.

HI

THIS TOO IS MEISTER ECKHART WHO ALWAYS TAUGHT THE TRUTH

In hisy quee patris rnei sunt, oportet me esse (l,nc, 2jy). I must

be about my Father’s business.’ This text is opportune to what we have to say concerning the eternal birth which took place here in time and is still happening daily in the innermost recesses of the soul, in her ground, remote from all comers. To become aware of this interior birth it is above all necessary to be about our Father’s business.

What is pecxiliarly the Father’s ? Power is ascribed to him beyond either of the other Persons. And I tell you, no one can experience this birth without a mighty effort. None can attain this birth unless he can withdraw his mind entirely from things. And it requires main force to drive back all the senses and inhibit them. Violence must be offered to them one and all or this cannot be done. As Christ said : The kingdom of heaven suffereth violence and the violent take it by force.’

Regarding this birth there arises the question, Does it happen continuously or only at intervals when one is disposed for it, what time one is exerting oneself to the utmost to forget things altogether and be conscious in this ?

Here let us discriminate. Man possesses an active intellect, a passive intellect and a potential intellect. Active intellect is ever in act, ever doing something, be it in God or in creature, to the honour and glory of God. That is its province and hence its name active. But when God undertakes the work the mind must preserve a state of passivity. Potential intellect again has regard to both these, to the action of God and the passion of the soul, to its acting potentially. In the one case the mind is active, when it is function- ing, to wit ; in the other receptive, when God takes up the work and

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